【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforAlkali-SoluabilityofWools
【原文标准名称】:羊毛碱溶性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD1283-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D13.13
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;纺织材料;纺织纤维;羊毛;碱溶性
【英文主题词】:Alkali-solubilityandwool
【摘要】:Alkali-solubilityisanindicationofthedegreeofdamagetowoolresultingfromcertainchemicaltreatments,particularlywhentestresultsonthesamewool,beforesuchtreatment,areavailable.5.1.1Undamagedscouredwoolhastypicalalkali-solubilityintherangeof9to15%.Fine,undamagedwoolnormallywillexhibithighersolubilitythancoarsewool,becauseofgreatersurfaceareaperunitmassoffiber.Thistestmethodisnotrecommendedforuseonwoolknowntohavesustainedalkalidamage.5.2.1Alkali-damagedwoolhashadmaterialsolubilizedthatordinarilywouldbeincludedinthealkali-solubilitytestresults.Althoughresultsinonelaboratorycannotusuallybeverifiedinanotherlaboratory,thistestmethodisconsideredsatisfactoryforacceptancetestingbecauseithasbeenusedextensivelyinthetradeforthispurposeandbecauseitistheonlyavailablemethodforassessingdamagetowoolbyanalkalisolubilityprocedure.Comparativetestsasdirectedin5.3.1areadvisablebeforeTestMethodD1283isusedforacceptancetesting.5.3.1IncaseofadisputearisingfromdifferencesinreportedtestresultswhenusingTestMethodD1283foracceptancetestingofcommercialshipments,thepurchaserandthesuppliershouldconductcomparativeteststodetermineifthereisastatisticalbiasbetweentheirlaboratories.Competentstatisticalassistanceisrecommendedfortheinvestigationofbias.Asaminimum,thetwopartiesshouldtakeagroupoftestspecimenswhichareashomogeneousaspossibleandwhicharefromalotofmaterialofthetypeinquestion.Thetestspecimensshouldthenberandomlyassignedinequalnumberstoeachlaboratoryfortesting.TheaverageresultfromthetwolaboratoriesshouldbecomparedusingStudentrsquo;t-testforunpaireddataandanacceptableprobabilitylevelchosenbythetwopartiesbeforetestingisbegun.Ifabiasisfound,eitheritscausemustbefoundandcorrectedorthepurchaserandthesuppliermustagreetointerpretfuturetestresultsinthelightoftheknownbias.1.1Thistestmethodcoversachemicalprocedurefordeterminationoftheamountofwoolsubstancesolubleinalkaliunderstandardconditionsandisapplicabletowoolinscouredfiberform,orasfiberobtainedfromyarnorfromwovenornonwovenfabric.1.2Thevaluesstatedininch-poundaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsareprovidedforinformationonly.Thistestmethodisapplicabletootheranimalfibersalthoughthelevelofalkali-solubilitymaybedifferentfromwool.Withindividualanimalfibers,undamagedsolubilityshouldbedeterminedbeforeattemptingtoassessdamageonanunknownsample.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:W20
【国际标准分类号】:59_060_10
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Dentistry-Dentifrices-Requirements,testmethodsandmarking.
【原文标准名称】:牙科学.牙膏.要求,试验方法和标记.
【标准号】:NFS91-407-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2010-11-01
【实施或试行日期】:2010-11-27
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Chemicalcomposition;Chemicalproperties;Definitions;Dentistry;Labelling;Marking;Packages;Physicalproperties;Specification(approval);Testing;Toothpastes
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y43
【国际标准分类号】:71_100_70
【页数】:29P;A4
【正文语种】:其他